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About Phi Theta Kappa
History
Phi Theta Kappa
traces its beginnings to a Society that originated with six
charter members under the name of Kappa Phi Omicron at Stephens
College in Columbia, Missouri, in 1910. The Society continued to
grow and in the spring of 1918 was one of many honorary groups
in Missouri. At a meeting of the presidents of the Missouri
junior colleges for women in 1918, it was decided to organize a
new honorary society, chapters of which would have a common
character, stand, and similarity of organization. The name Phi
Theta Kappa was chosen, and the Society was incorporated in
Missouri as a national organization. Founders modeled many
aspects of the new Society after the prestigious senior college
honorary society, Phi Beta Kappa.
The eight charter colleges of Phi
Theta Kappa were Hardin, Stephens, Christian, Lindenwood, Cottey,
Howard Payne, William Woods, and Central. The alpha chapter was
established at Hardin College, but was later moved to Stephens
College when Hardin College became a baccalaureate granting
institution. Today, Cottey College, Nevada, Missouri, is the
only charter college with an active Phi Theta Kappa chapter.
For the first six years, Phi Theta Kappa confined its activity
to women's junior colleges, but in 1924 through constitutional
amendment, the field of activity was enlarged to cover all
junior colleges. In 1926, Phi Theta Kappa expanded beyond the
borders of Missouri and into coeducational institutions. The
American Association of Community Colleges recognized Phi Theta
Kappa as the official honor society for two-year
colleges in 1929.
In 1930, Margaret James (Mosal) became the first elected
national president of Phi Theta Kappa while attending Whitworth
College in Brookhaven, Mississippi. She became national
secretary in 1935 and moved the records of the organization to
her hometown of Canton. Mosal served as Phi Theta Kappa's chief
executive for fifty years, retiring as executive director in
1985.
In the
early years, Phi Theta Kappa membership was conferred to
students at time of graduation and few programs and services
were offered. The explosive growth of community colleges in the
1960s led Phi Theta Kappa to expand its mission to reflect the
nurturing philosophy of the institutions it served. Students
were inducted as freshmen and study programs were offered.
Today
Today Phi Theta Kappa is the largest honor
society in American higher education with more than 2 million
members and 1,200 chapters located in all 50 of the United
States, U.S. territories, British Virgin Islands, Canada,
Germany, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, United Arab Emirates and
Palau.
The innovative programs and services and array of membership
benefits offered by Phi Theta Kappa are unequaled among honor
societies. Co-curricular
programs
focus upon the Society's Hallmark of Scholarship, Leadership,
Service and Fellowship. It is estimated that 200,000 students
participate in Phi Theta Kappa programs each year.
Annually, approximately 100,000 students are inducted into Phi
Theta Kappa. To be eligible for membership a student must
complete a minimum of 12 hours of associate degree course work
and earn a grade point average of 3.5 or higher. Students must
maintain a high academic standing throughout their enrollment in
the two-year college, a 3.5 GPA.
The average age of a new member is 29, ranging from 18 to 80.
Part-time and full-time students are eligible for membership.
The average Phi Theta Kappan is enrolled full-time with a GPA of
3.8. The most popular major of Phi Theta Kappans in 2007 was
Nursing, followed closely by Education and Business.
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